Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024: This year, Guru Nanak Jayanti, one of the most sacred days for the Sikh community, will be celebrated with deep devotion and joy on November 15, 2024. Known as Guru Purab or Guru Nanak’s Prakash Utsav, this festival marks the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the revered founder of Sikhism, and holds immense religious importance for Sikhs worldwide.
Key Dates and Timings for Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024
The celebration of Guru Nanak Jayanti falls on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Kartik month according to the Hindu calendar. The timings are as follows:
- Purnima Tithi Begins: November 15, 2024, at 6:19 AM
- Purnima Tithi Ends: November 16, 2024, at 2:58 AM
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024: Table
Key Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Festival Name | Guru Nanak Jayanti (Guru Purab or Prakash Utsav) |
Occasion | Birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji |
Date in 2024 | November 15, 2024 |
Purnima Tithi Start | November 15, 2024, at 6:19 AM |
Purnima Tithi End | November 16, 2024, at 2:58 AM |
Significance | Marks the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, founder of Sikhism |
Main Rituals | Prayers, lighting diyas, reciting Guru Granth Sahib |
Core Values Celebrated | Equality, service, compassion, humility |
Special Note for 2024 | Marks the 555th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji |
The Significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti
Guru Nanak Jayanti is a day of profound importance to Sikhs as it celebrates the birth and teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Sikh Guru and the founder of Sikhism. Guru Nanak’s teachings, encapsulated in the holy Guru Granth Sahib, emphasized unity, compassion, and humility. This year marks his 555th birth anniversary, making it an especially significant celebration. Observed on Kartik Purnima, this day resonates deeply with followers as they honor Guru Nanak’s legacy of spiritual enlightenment and social equality.
Celebrations and Rituals of Guru Nanak Jayanti
Guru Nanak Jayanti is celebrated with elaborate rituals, prayers, and community services:
- Gurudwara Visits and Prayers: Sikh devotees gather at Gurudwaras across the country to offer prayers. Gurudwaras are beautifully decorated with lights and flowers, and devotees participate in lighting diyas to symbolize the light of wisdom.
- Akhand Paath and Kirtan: Gurudwaras and Sikh households organize an Akhand Paath, a continuous reading of the Guru Granth Sahib, lasting 48 hours. Special kirtan sessions are also held, where devotees sing hymns from the holy scripture to honor the Guru’s teachings.
- Community Service (Langar): Langar, or community kitchens, is a significant part of the celebrations. Volunteers serve meals to everyone, embodying Guru Nanak’s values of equality and service. Many devotees also set up food stalls and participate in langar seva, emphasizing the spirit of community and sharing.
- Nagar Kirtan Processions: Many Sikh communities organize Nagar Kirtans, a colorful and vibrant procession with the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy book, displayed on a decorated palanquin. Sikh devotees sing hymns and play traditional music as they march, spreading the teachings of Guru Nanak.
Historical Background
Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born in 1469 in Rai Bhoi di Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib in Pakistan. He was the first of the ten Sikh Gurus and preached messages of equality, compassion, and devotion to one universal God. His teachings laid the foundation of Sikhism, emphasizing values of humility, service, and unity among people.
A Festival of Devotion and Community
Guru Nanak Jayanti is not just a celebration but a powerful reminder of Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings and principles. It brings people together to honor his life and values through prayer, service, and community. This sacred festival encourages everyone to embody the principles of kindness, humility, and devotion in their lives.
FAQs: Guru Nanak Jayanti in 2024
1. When is Guru Nanak Jayanti in 2024?
Guru Nanak Jayanti will be celebrated on November 15, 2024, falling on the auspicious Kartik Purnima.
2. What is the significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti?
This day commemorates the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, emphasizing teachings on equality, service, and compassion.
3. How is Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrated?
Celebrations include Gurudwara visits, Nagar Kirtan processions, Akhand Paath readings, and community Langar services.
4. What are the main rituals on Guru Nanak Jayanti?
Devotees recite from the Guru Granth Sahib, light diyas, offer prayers, and participate in charitable activities like Langar seva.
5. Why is Guru Nanak Jayanti special in 2024?
The 2024 celebration marks the 555th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, adding unique historical significance to this year’s observance.
इसे हिंदी में भी पढ़ें: Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024: कब है गुरु नानक जयंती? तिथि, समय, महत्व और समारोह की परंपराएं