New Delhi (India CSR): In a significant advancement for climate science in India, the Centre for Climate Change Research (CCCR) at the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) has developed a state-of-the-art Earth System Model (ESM), named IITM-ESM. This marks India’s first foray into indigenous climate modeling, a move that is set to enhance the country’s capabilities in predicting and understanding climate change impacts. The Ministry of Earth Sciences, under which this groundbreaking project was undertaken, announced the development as a part of its ongoing efforts to address climate change challenges.
A Global Contribution
India’s Role in International Climate Assessment
The IITM-ESM has not only put India on the global map of climate science but has also contributed to the latest Sixth Assessment Report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). This inclusion underscores the model’s credibility and the international scientific community’s acknowledgment of India’s contributions to understanding global climate dynamics. The model’s development is a testament to the collaborative efforts of Indian scientists in enhancing the global knowledge pool on climate change.
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Empowering Research and Policy
Regional Climate Change Projections and Their Implications
The National Climate Change Assessment report, which leverages the IITM-ESM for regional climate projections, has been released, offering valuable insights for students, researchers, and policymakers. This document, accessible online, provides a detailed analysis of how climate change is expected to impact various regions of India, serving as a crucial tool for planning and decision-making. By making such data available, the government aims to foster a more informed approach to tackling climate change at both national and regional levels.
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Investment in Climate Science
Funding and Future Prospects
The Ministry of Earth Sciences has allocated Rs. 192.28 crores to the IITM-CCCR for the period 2017-2023 under the Monsoon Convection, Clouds, and Climate Change (MC4) sub-scheme. This investment underscores the government’s commitment to advancing climate science in India and developing robust climate forecasting systems. The funding is intended to support further research and development activities, ensuring that the IITM-ESM evolves to meet emerging climate challenges.
A Milestone for Indian Science
A Step Towards Climate Resilience
The development of the IITM-ESM is a significant milestone in India’s journey towards understanding and mitigating the impacts of climate change. It represents a blend of scientific excellence and a commitment to sustainable development, positioning India as a key player in global climate science. As the world grapples with the escalating challenges of climate change, indigenous efforts like the IITM-ESM are vital in crafting localized solutions and enhancing global resilience.
This information was shared by Shri Kiren Rijiju, the Union Minister of Earth Sciences, in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha, highlighting the government’s dedication to combating climate change through scientific innovation and collaboration.
(India CSR)
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