Dabur’s Journey Through Challenges and Controversies: The Evolution and Current Turbulences of One of India’s Oldest Conglomerates.
MUMBAI (India CSR): Dabur, established in 1884, stands as one of India’s most enduring business entities, having navigated nearly 140 years of economic and market changes. This piece delves into the company’s journey, highlighting its status as an FMCG behemoth with flagship brands like Dabur Chyawanprash, Hajmola, Odomos, and Vatika hair oil. Despite its storied legacy, Dabur, under the stewardship of the Burman family, faces recent legal and ethical challenges, particularly in its endeavor to acquire a significant stake in Religare Enterprises Ltd. (REL).
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Dabur’s Legacy and the Burman Family’s Stewardship
Dabur’s long-standing success can be attributed to its diverse portfolio of popular brands. Managed by the Burman family, the company has not only sustained but also expanded its market presence. However, the family’s recent ventures, specifically in the financial sector, have led to legal complications and public scrutiny.
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Recent Legal Entanglements and Acquisition Attempts
The Burman family’s ambitious move to acquire a controlling stake in REL, a financial services company, has been fraught with controversies. This attempt, initiated through a substantial stake purchase, has led to mandatory public offers and plans for substantial investment, aiming to secure major control over REL.
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The REL Controversy and Allegations Against the Burmans
The scenario took a dramatic turn when REL’s independent directors raised serious allegations against the Burman family. These included accusations of fraud, regulatory breaches, and collusion with former owners. The gravity of these allegations, detailed in a letter reviewed by ET, poses significant challenges to the family’s acquisition plans.
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The Singh Brothers Connection and Regulatory Scrutiny
REL’s history is intertwined with the Singh brothers, known for their legal troubles involving financial misappropriation. The independent directors of REL, appointed for governance and recovery, have now turned their scrutiny towards the Burman family’s actions, questioning their suitability to take control of a company operating in highly regulated sectors.
The Burman Family’s Response to Allegations Amid Mahadev Betting App Inquiry
The Burman Family’s Rebuttal
The Burman family, steering Dabur, has robustly responded to the allegations made by the directors of Religare Enterprises Ltd. (REL). They assert that these claims are a retaliatory move against the Burmans for highlighting questionable trades by an unnamed executive at REL. The family emphasized in their statement that these allegations could be misleading narratives spun by parties within REL. They expressed concern over the lack of attention to their legitimate inquiries, raised in their October 26, 2023, letter to REL’s board, about suspicious share trades by a senior REL executive.
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Escalation of Legal Challenges
The situation intensified when Dabur’s chairman Mohit Burman and director Gaurav Burman were implicated in an FIR related to the Mahadev betting app case. The Burman family perceives this FIR as an intimidation tactic, coinciding with their ongoing efforts to acquire Religare Enterprises.
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Current Progress of the Mahadev Betting App Investigation
The Enforcement Directorate is actively investigating the Mahadev Book betting app and its promoters for alleged money laundering activities. The scam, according to reports, is estimated to involve around Rs 5,000 crore. Recently, the agency disclosed its investigation into whether Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel received a substantial sum from the fugitive promoters of this illicit betting app.