As the festive season progresses, the timely rollout of these measures could still make a difference in driving demand and providing relief to homebuyers across India.
NEW DELHI (India CSR): Housing finance companies (HFCs) in India are bracing for a slowdown in festive season demand due to delayed implementation of government-backed schemes, including the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and the Affordable Housing Refinance Scheme. These specialized mortgage lenders had high hopes for a demand surge, but the awaited government guidelines have left them uncertain.
Pending Guidelines Impact Festive Demand
HFCs were counting on the PMAY subsidy and the Affordable Housing Refinance Scheme to boost their mortgage portfolios. The PMAY scheme offers a subsidy of Rs. 1.80 lakh for home loans up to Rs. 25 lakh, while the refinance scheme provides a 5% interest rate on housing loans disbursed in the past year. However, the guidelines for these schemes remain pending, causing delays in implementation.
“We were hoping these schemes would be rolled out during the festive season – that is when we see most demand, but it’s been more than a month and we are still awaiting execution guidelines for PMAY,” said a senior official at a leading housing finance company. The festive period is traditionally a time of high home-buying activity, making the delays particularly significant for the industry.
Uncertainty Around PMAY Implementation
The government had announced that the PMAY scheme would take effect from September 1, while the refinance scheme was set for October 1. Yet, procedural details for implementing these schemes are still lacking. Another industry insider highlighted the need for clarity, stating, “The government has to spell out clearly how HFCs need to apply for the PMAY subsidy.”
The Affordable Housing Refinance Scheme is also awaiting a crucial notification from the National Housing Bank (NHB), which is necessary for HFCs to access funds at a fixed rate of 5% per annum. “Without the NHB’s notification, we cannot proceed with refinancing affordable housing loans disbursed in the past year,” the official added.
Relief Measures for Homebuyers
Under the PMAY subsidy scheme, eligible homebuyers can receive a total subsidy of Rs. 1.80 lakh on loans up to Rs. 25 lakh. This benefit is distributed over five years, with an annual installment of Rs. 36,000. The subsidy is available to economically weaker section (EWS), lower-income group (LIG), and middle-income group (MIG) customers, based on their annual household incomes. EWS beneficiaries include households earning up to Rs. 3 lakh, LIG up to Rs. 6 lakh, and MIG up to Rs. 9 lakh.
A Market in Limbo
The delay in rolling out these schemes has left the housing finance sector in a state of limbo. The festive season, a time when home sales usually peak, is slipping away without the expected boost from government support. “For us, the festive season is the biggest opportunity to drive demand. But without clear guidelines, we are losing valuable time,” an HFC executive expressed.
Rising Housing Costs in a Democratic Market
The housing sector in India is also grappling with rising costs, making affordable housing even more critical.
Rusen Kumar, Founder and CEO of India CSR, emphasized the importance of balancing affordability and market dynamics. “India, as a democratic market, must ensure that housing remains accessible to all. While development is crucial, we must prioritize affordable housing solutions to prevent a widening gap between supply and demand,” said Kumar. His words underscore the need for clear policies that balance growth with affordability, ensuring access to housing for all.
Industry’s Call for Clarity
The lack of clarity around the PMAY and refinance schemes is causing frustration among HFCs. Many are calling for the government to expedite the process, allowing them to offer the benefits to potential homebuyers without further delay. “The government needs to streamline the process so that HFCs can begin applying for subsidies and refinancing options,” said an industry representative.
The Road Ahead for Housing Finance Companies
As HFCs navigate the uncertainty, they continue to advocate for the timely implementation of government schemes. The potential of the PMAY subsidy and refinance scheme to uplift demand remains significant, but only if the execution aligns with the festive season.
For now, the industry waits, hoping that the government will address these concerns promptly. As the festive season progresses, the timely rollout of these measures could still make a difference in driving demand and providing relief to homebuyers across India.
(India CSR)