Living overseas as an NRI (Non-Resident Indian) opens up many doors but also poses duties. The most significant duty is protecting your family’s financial future. Getting the right insurance is an integral part of this, yet a lot of NRIs are perplexed with what to opt for term insurance or life insurance for NRI. This guide will make it easy for you and guide you through the appropriate decision.
What is Term Insurance?
Term insurance is a simple insurance policy. You pay an annual premium for a fixed duration called the “term.” If an untimely death occurs to you during this period, your family gets a one-time payment known as the sum assured.
Term insurance is highly sought after because it is:
- Reasonably priced: You receive a big coverage amount at a low premium.
- Easy: No complex terms pay your premium, and your family is secure.
- High coverage: Even NRIs who are young can avail high protection at a low cost.
The only disadvantage is that once you survive the term, you don’t receive any money back. This policy is strictly for protection and not savings or investment.
What is Life Insurance for NRIs?
Life insurance for NRI is wider. It not only provides protection for your family but also allows you to save and earn money.
The two prominent types are:
- Endowment plans: You pay premiums, and after a certain duration, you receive a lump sum with bonuses.
- Unit-linked insurance plans (ULIPs): A portion of your premium is used for insurance, and a portion is invested in stocks or bonds.
Life insurance is suitable if you are looking for protection as well as growth of money. It is, however, typically more expensive than term insurance for the same protection.
Key Differences Between Term Insurance and Life Insurance
The primary distinction lies in their purpose. Term insurance is strictly protection. Life insurance is protection along with savings or investment facilities. Term insurance is lower in cost, straightforward, and aimed at insuring your family, whereas life insurance is intricate, more expensive, yet assists in long-term financial planning.
Why NRIs Require Term Insurance
Life overseas poses its own issues, and term insurance can assist in a variety of ways:
- Family safety: Your loved ones back home in India rely on your income. Term insurance guarantees they are secured financially in case anything happens to you.
- Debt protection: Most NRIs carry housing or investment loans. Term insurance prevents your family from being left with debt.
- Low cost abroad: Overseas, life can turn out to be costly. Term insurance offers high coverage at low cost.
Even when you are young and fit, purchasing a term plan early guarantees lower premiums.
Why NRIs Opt for Life Insurance
NRI life insurance is opted for when NRIs wish for more than protection:
- Saving for children’s future: Endowment policies can be used to save for marriage or higher studies.
- Retirement planning: Certain life insurance policies give payments after retirement.
- Tax benefits: Premiums for specific life insurance plans could be tax-deductible in India even if you are overseas.
- Growth of investments: ULIPs allow you to invest while maintaining your family’s protection.
If you want protection along with growth of wealth, life insurance is best suited.
Things NRIs Should Keep in Mind While Purchasing Insurance
Before buying a plan, NRIs should verify:
- Eligibility: Certain insurers have limitations on the country you reside in.
- Premium payment options: Is it possible to make payment from an abroad account, or from India alone?
- Currency fluctuations: If your policy is in INR, exchange rates may impact your payments.
- Policy term: Ensure it aligns with your finances and family requirements.
- Nominee details: Double-check that your nominees are accurately mentioned.
- Medical requirements: Certain companies permit online or local medical tests.
How to Choose Between Term Insurance and Life Insurance
It all depends on your priorities:
- If security is your prime aim: Opt for term insurance. It is affordable, uncomplicated, and funds your family.
- If you desire protection along with savings: Select life insurance for NRI. It serves as both a safety net and a money growth machine.
- Think about age: Younger NRIs can take advantage of term insurance since it’s more affordable. Elderly NRIs can consider life insurance with components of savings.
- Financial burdens: Heavy loans or family liabilities mean term insurance provides protection without depleting your finances.
A wise move is to take both: a simple term plan for high cover and a small life insurance plan for savings and investment.
Advantages of Taking Both Plans
Most NRIs like taking term and life insurance together:
- Term insurance for high cover: Secure your family for a large amount.
- Life insurance for long-term savings: Build wealth for the future.
This way, you have both worlds’ protection and wealth creation.
Common NRIs’ Myths Regarding Insurance
- “NRIs are not able to purchase insurance in India.” Incorrect. The majority of Indian insurance companies permit NRIs to purchase insurance, but regulations vary based on where you live.
- “Term insurance is useless as I don’t receive anything if I survive.” Term insurance is an insurance policy. You pay lesser and ensure your family’s future peace of mind is worth the price.
- “Life insurance always provides high returns.” There are only certain plans such as ULIPs or endowment plans that provide growth. Term insurance is strictly protection with no maturity claim.
How to Purchase Insurance as an NRI
- Online purchase: There are several insurers that provide the option to apply online, upload documents, and fulfill KYC online
- Nominee verification: Make sure your family information is accurate.
- Premium payment: Make use of international payment modes or NRE/NRO accounts.
- Medical tests: Get all the tests needed in your country or India.
- Policy delivery: Policy documents are typically delivered electronically and through the post.
Tips for NRIs
- Compare plans from different insurers.
- Check claim settlement ratios; a high ratio means reliability.
- Keep papers handy; international claims can take time.
- Review policies periodically to keep pace with your current financial situation.
- Consider inflation while deciding on coverage amount for long-term goals.
Conclusion
Select term insurance or life insurance for NRI based on what is important for you. If you prefer easy, high coverage low cost, term insurance is the best. If you prefer protection as well as long term wealth creation, life insurance is the better option.
A mix for most NRIs is ideal: term insurance for peace of mind and life insurance for building wealth. The priority is to begin early, evaluate your family’s requirements, and select a plan that gives you confidence and security, wherever you are in the world. Insurance isn’t merely about money, it’s about securing your family’s future, providing peace of mind, and enabling you to attain your financial objectives.