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How many countries are there in the world 2023

The United Nations recognizes 195 countries as of 2023, including 193 member states and 2 non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

India CSR by India CSR
June 13, 2023
in Trending News
Reading Time: 16 mins read
How many countries are there in the world 2023

How many countries are there in the world 2023

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India is expected to overtake China as the world’s most populous country in April 2023. This is due to a number of factors, including India’s younger population and higher fertility rate. China’s population is aging and its fertility rate is declining.


According to the United Nations, there are 195 countries in the world in 2023. This number includes 193 member states and 2 non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

The number of countries in the world has changed over time, as new countries have been formed and old countries have dissolved. For example, South Sudan became independent in 2011, while Czechoslovakia dissolved into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993.

The definition of a country can also be debated. Some people would argue that there are more countries in the world than 195, because there are a number of territories that are not fully independent but have a significant degree of autonomy. For example, the United Kingdom has a number of overseas territories, such as the Falkland Islands and Gibraltar.

Ultimately, the number of countries in the world is a matter of definition. The United Nations definition is the most widely accepted, but there are other definitions that are used by different organizations and individuals.

There are 195 countries in the world today. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

Where are the Countries in the World Located?

The countries of the world are located all over the globe. The largest continent:

  • Africa (54 countries)
  • Asia (48 countries)
  • Europe (44 countries)
  • Latin America and the Caribbean (33 countries)
  • Oceania (14 countries)
  • Northern America (2 countries)

Russia is the world’s largest country by land area, followed by Canada, China, and the United States. The world’s smallest country by land area is Vatican City, followed by Monaco, Nauru, and Tuvalu.

China is the world’s most populous country, followed by India, the United States, and Indonesia. The world’s least populous country is Vatican City, followed by Nauru, Tuvalu, and Monaco.

List of countries in world 2023

According to the world population review, Here is a comprehensive list of countries across the globe, including their respective regions, populations, and land areas:

S.No.CountryRegionPopulation (2023)Land Area (Km²)
1IndiaAsia1,428,627,6633.3M
2ChinaAsia1,425,671,3529.7M
3United StatesNorth America339,996,5639.4M
4IndonesiaAsia277,534,1221.9M
5PakistanAsia240,485,658881.9K
6NigeriaAfrica223,804,632923.8K
7BrazilSouth America216,422,4468.5M
8BangladeshAsia172,954,319147.6K
9RussiaEurope144,444,35917.1M
10MexicoNorth America128,455,5672M
11EthiopiaAfrica126,527,0601.1M
12JapanAsia123,294,513377.9K
13PhilippinesAsia117,337,368342.4K
14EgyptAfrica112,716,5981M
15Dr CongoAfrica102,262,8082.3M
16VietnamAsia98,858,950331.2K
17IranAsia89,172,7671.6M
18TurkeyAsia85,816,199783.6K
19GermanyEurope83,294,633357.1K
20ThailandAsia71,801,279513.1K
21United KingdomEurope67,736,802242.9K
22TanzaniaAfrica67,438,106945.1K
23FranceEurope64,756,584551.7K
24South AfricaAfrica60,414,4951.2M
25ItalyEurope58,870,762301.3K
26KenyaAfrica55,100,586580.4K
27MyanmarAsia54,577,997676.6K
28ColombiaSouth America52,085,1681.1M
29South KoreaAsia51,784,059100.2K
30UgandaAfrica48,582,334241.6K
31SudanAfrica48,109,0061.9M
32SpainEurope47,519,628506K
33ArgentinaSouth America45,773,8842.8M
34AlgeriaAfrica45,606,4802.4M
35IraqAsia45,504,560438.3K
36AfghanistanAsia42,239,854652.2K
37PolandEurope41,026,067312.7K
38CanadaNorth America38,781,29110M
39MoroccoAfrica37,840,044446.6K
40Saudi ArabiaAsia36,947,0252.1M
41UkraineEurope36,744,634603.5K
42AngolaAfrica36,684,2021.2M
43UzbekistanAsia35,163,944447.4K
44YemenAsia34,449,825528K
45PeruSouth America34,352,7191.3M
46MalaysiaAsia34,308,525330.8K
47GhanaAfrica34,121,985238.5K
48MozambiqueAfrica33,897,354801.6K
49NepalAsia30,896,590147.2K
50MadagascarAfrica30,325,732587K
51Ivory CoastAfrica28,873,034322.5K
52VenezuelaSouth America28,838,499916.4K
53CameroonAfrica28,647,293475.4K
54NigerAfrica27,202,8431.3M
55AustraliaOceania26,439,1117.7M
56North KoreaAsia26,160,821120.5K
57TaiwanAsia23,923,27636.2K
58MaliAfrica23,293,6981.2M
59Burkina FasoAfrica23,251,485273K
60SyriaAsia23,227,014185.2K
61Sri LankaAsia21,893,57965.6K
62MalawiAfrica20,931,751118.5K
63ZambiaAfrica20,569,737752.6K
64RomaniaEurope19,892,812238.4K
65ChileSouth America19,629,590756.1K
66KazakhstanAsia19,606,6332.7M
67ChadAfrica18,278,5681.3M
68EcuadorSouth America18,190,484276.8K
69SomaliaAfrica18,143,378637.7K
70GuatemalaNorth America18,092,026108.9K
71SenegalAfrica17,763,163196.7K
72NetherlandsEurope17,618,29941.9K
73CambodiaAsia16,944,826181K
74ZimbabweAfrica16,665,409390.8K
75GuineaAfrica14,190,612245.9K
76RwandaAfrica14,094,68326.3K
77BeninAfrica13,712,828112.6K
78BurundiAfrica13,238,55927.8K
79TunisiaAfrica12,458,223163.6K
80BoliviaSouth America12,388,5711.1M
81HaitiNorth America11,724,76327.8K
82BelgiumEurope11,686,14030.5K
83JordanAsia11,337,05289.3K
84Dominican RepublicNorth America11,332,97248.7K
85CubaNorth America11,194,449109.9K
86South SudanAfrica11,088,796619.7K
87SwedenEurope10,612,086450.3K
88HondurasNorth America10,593,798112.5K
89Czech RepublicEurope10,495,29578.9K
90AzerbaijanAsia10,412,65186.6K
91GreeceEurope10,341,277132K
92Papua New GuineaOceania10,329,931462.8K
93PortugalEurope10,247,60592.1K
94HungaryEurope10,156,23993K
95TajikistanAsia10,143,543143.1K
96United Arab EmiratesAsia9,516,87183.6K
97BelarusEurope9,498,238207.6K
98IsraelAsia9,174,52020.8K
99TogoAfrica9,053,79956.8K
100AustriaEurope8,958,96083.9K
101SwitzerlandEurope8,796,66941.3K
102Sierra LeoneAfrica8,791,09271.7K
103LaosAsia7,633,779236.8K
104Hong KongAsia7,491,6091.1K
105SerbiaEurope7,149,07788.4K
106NicaraguaNorth America7,046,310130.4K
107LibyaAfrica6,888,3881.8M
108ParaguaySouth America6,861,524406.8K
109KyrgyzstanAsia6,735,347200K
110BulgariaEurope6,687,717110.9K
111TurkmenistanAsia6,516,100488.1K
112El SalvadorNorth America6,364,94321K
113Republic Of The CongoAfrica6,106,869342K
114SingaporeAsia6,014,723710
115DenmarkEurope5,910,91343.1K
116SlovakiaEurope5,795,19949K
117Central African RepublicAfrica5,742,315623K
118FinlandEurope5,545,475338.4K
119NorwayEurope5,474,360323.8K
120LiberiaAfrica5,418,377111.4K
121PalestineAsia5,371,2306.2K
122LebanonAsia5,353,93010.5K
123New ZealandOceania5,228,100270.5K
124Costa RicaNorth America5,212,17351.1K
125IrelandEurope5,056,93570.3K
126MauritaniaAfrica4,862,9891M
127OmanAsia4,644,384309.5K
128PanamaNorth America4,468,08775.4K
129KuwaitAsia4,310,10817.8K
130CroatiaEurope4,008,61756.6K
131EritreaAfrica3,748,901117.6K
132GeorgiaAsia3,728,28269.7K
133MongoliaAsia3,447,1571.6M
134MoldovaEurope3,435,93133.8K
135UruguaySouth America3,423,108181K
136Puerto RicoNorth America3,260,3148.9K
137Bosnia And HerzegovinaEurope3,210,84751.2K
138AlbaniaEurope2,832,43928.7K
139JamaicaNorth America2,825,54411K
140ArmeniaAsia2,777,97029.7K
141GambiaAfrica2,773,16810.7K
142LithuaniaEurope2,718,35265.3K
143QatarAsia2,716,39111.6K
144BotswanaAfrica2,675,352582K
145NamibiaAfrica2,604,172825.6K
146GabonAfrica2,436,566267.7K
147LesothoAfrica2,330,31830.4K
148Guinea BissauAfrica2,150,84236.1K
149SloveniaEurope2,119,67520.3K
150North MacedoniaEurope2,085,67925.7K
151LatviaEurope1,830,21164.6K
152Equatorial GuineaAfrica1,714,67128.1K
153Trinidad And TobagoNorth America1,534,9375.1K
154BahrainAsia1,485,509765
155Timor LesteAsia1,360,59614.9K
156EstoniaEurope1,322,76545.2K
157MauritiusAfrica1,300,5572K
158CyprusEurope1,260,1389.3K
159EswatiniAfrica1,210,82217.4K
160DjiboutiAfrica1,136,45523.2K
161ReunionAfrica981,7962.5K
162FijiOceania936,37518.3K
163ComorosAfrica852,0751.9K
164GuyanaSouth America813,834215K
165BhutanAsia787,42438.4K
166Solomon IslandsOceania740,42428.9K
167MacauAsia704,14933
168LuxembourgEurope654,7682.6K
169MontenegroEurope626,48513.8K
170SurinameSouth America623,236163.8K
171Cape VerdeAfrica598,6824K
172Western SaharaAfrica587,259266K
173MaltaEurope535,064316
174MaldivesAsia521,021300
175BruneiAsia452,5245.8K
176BahamasNorth America412,62313.9K
177BelizeNorth America410,82523K
178GuadeloupeNorth America395,8391.6K
179IcelandEurope375,318103K
180MartiniqueNorth America366,9811.1K
181MayotteAfrica335,995374
182VanuatuOceania334,50612.2K
183French GuianaSouth America312,15583.5K
184French PolynesiaOceania308,8724.2K
185New CaledoniaOceania292,99118.6K
186BarbadosNorth America281,995430
187Sao Tome And PrincipeAfrica231,856964
188SamoaOceania225,6812.8K
189CuracaoNorth America192,077444
190Saint LuciaNorth America180,251616
191San MarinoEurope33,93160
192PalauOceania18,094460
193TuvaluOceania11,79230
194NauruOceania10,82420
195Holy See8010

What are the Different Types of Countries?

There are many different types of countries in the world. Some countries are large and powerful, while others are small and less developed. Some countries are democracies, while others are dictatorships.

Some of the most common types of countries include:

  • Democracies: Democracies are countries where the people have a say in how the government is run. They usually have elections where people can vote for their leaders.
  • Dictatorships: Dictatorships are countries where one person has all the power. The dictator usually makes all the decisions and there is no freedom of speech or assembly.
  • Monarchies: Monarchies are countries where a king or queen is the head of state. The monarch is usually not elected and their power is hereditary.
  • Republics: Republics are countries where the head of state is an elected president. The president is usually the leader of the government and is responsible for appointing the ministers.

Will India overtake China population in 2023?

India is expected to overtake China as the world’s most populous country in April 2023. This is due to a number of factors, including India’s younger population and higher fertility rate. China’s population is aging and its fertility rate is declining.

The population of the world is expected to reach 8.5 billion by 2030 and 9.7 billion by 2050. This growth will be concentrated in developing countries, with Africa and Asia accounting for the majority of the increase.

The growing population will put a strain on resources, such as food, water, and energy. It will also increase the demand for housing, education, and healthcare. Governments and businesses will need to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population.

What are the Different Regions of the World?

The world is divided into different regions based on geography, culture, and history. Some of the most common regions include:

  • Africa: Africa is the second largest continent in the world. It is home to a wide variety of cultures and languages.
  • Asia: Asia is the largest continent in the world. It is home to a large population and a wide variety of cultures and languages.
  • Europe: Europe is a continent with a long history and a rich culture. It is home to many different countries, each with its own unique identity.
  • Latin America and the Caribbean: Latin America and the Caribbean are regions with a shared history of Spanish and Portuguese colonialism. They are home to a diverse population and a rich culture.
  • Oceania: Oceania is a region of islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is home to a small population and a diverse culture.
  • North America: North America is a continent with a shared history of British and French colonialism. It is home to a large population and a rich culture.

The Future of Countries

The world is constantly changing and so is the number of countries. In the future, it is possible that new countries will be formed or that existing countries will merge. It is also possible that the definition of a country will change. Only time will tell what the future holds for countries.

Conclusion

“The planet’s 195 nations, as recognized by the UN in 2023, offer a rich tapestry of diverse cultures, geographies, and governance styles. However, this number is not static and may evolve due to geopolitical changes. As our world grows more interconnected, understanding these dynamics becomes ever more crucial, prompting us to keep pace with the shifting contours of our global community. The future of our nations is as unpredictable as it is exciting, underlining the importance of continuing to monitor and appreciate the diversity that our world’s countries bring.”

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