Essay on Ayodhya Ram Mandir for Students

Ayodhya Ram Mandir: A Symbol of Faith and Unity

Ayodhya Ram Mandir is a Hindu temple that is under construction in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located at the site of Ram Janmabhoomi, the hypothesized birthplace of Rama, a principal deity of Hinduism. The temple has been a subject of a long-standing dispute and controversy, involving legal, political, and religious aspects. The construction of the temple is seen by many Hindus as a fulfillment of their faith and devotion, as well as a restoration of their cultural and historical heritage. The temple is also expected to promote harmony and peace among different communities, as it represents the values of tolerance, justice, and coexistence.

Historical Background

According to the ancient Indian epic, Ramayana, Rama was born in Ayodhya, the capital of the kingdom of Kosala. He was the seventh incarnation of Vishnu, the preserver and protector of the universe. Rama is revered as an ideal king, a righteous warrior, a loyal husband, and a compassionate human being. He is also worshipped as the embodiment of dharma, the cosmic order and moral law.

The site of Ram Janmabhoomi is believed to be the exact spot where Rama was born. It is said that a temple was built there by his descendants to commemorate his birth and life. However, the temple was destroyed and replaced by a mosque, known as the Babri Masjid, by the Mughal emperor Babur in the 16th century. The mosque was later demolished by a mob of Hindu activists in 1992, sparking communal riots and violence across the country.

The dispute over the ownership and status of the site has been a source of conflict and litigation for centuries. Several attempts were made to resolve the issue through negotiations, mediation, and arbitration, but none of them succeeded. Finally, in 2019, the Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark verdict, giving the disputed land to the Hindus for the construction of a temple, while allotting an alternative plot of land to the Muslims for building a mosque. The court also set up a trust, called the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra, to oversee the design and execution of the temple project.

Also Read: 10 Interesting Facts About Ayodhya Ram Mandir

Construction and Design

The construction of the Ram Mandir began on 5 August 2020, with a grand ceremony, called the bhumi pujan, which was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other dignitaries. The ceremony marked the laying of the foundation stone of the temple, as well as the installation of the idol of Ram Lalla, the infant form of Rama, in a temporary structure.

The temple is being built by Larsen & Toubro, a leading engineering and construction company, with the assistance of various scientific and academic institutions, such as the Central Building Research Institute, the National Geophysical Research Institute, and the Indian Institute of Technology. The temple is designed by the Sompura family, a renowned lineage of temple architects, who have followed the traditional Nagara style of Hindu temple architecture.

The temple will have a total area of 2.7 acres, and a built-up area of 57,400 square feet. It will have a height of 161 feet, and a length of 360 feet. It will consist of one central temple, dedicated to Rama, and six smaller temples, dedicated to other deities, such as Sita, Lakshmana, Hanuman, Ganesh, Shiva, and Parvati. The temple will also have a museum, a library, a research center, and a food court. The temple will be adorned with intricate carvings, sculptures, paintings, and murals, depicting scenes from the Ramayana and other Hindu scriptures.

The temple is expected to be completed by 22 January 2024, coinciding with the auspicious occasion of Basant Panchami, the festival of spring and learning. The inauguration of the temple will be a historic and festive event, attracting millions of devotees and tourists from all over the world.

Significance and Impact

The Ram Mandir is not just a religious structure, but also a cultural and national symbol. It represents the faith and devotion of millions of Hindus, who have been waiting for this moment for generations. It also reflects the pride and identity of the people of India, who have reclaimed their ancient and glorious heritage. The Ram Mandir is a testimony to the resilience and perseverance of the Hindu community, who have faced oppression and injustice for centuries, but have never given up their hope and struggle.

The Ram Mandir is also a source of harmony and unity among different communities, who have been divided by the conflict and violence over the site. The Ram Mandir is a manifestation of the spirit of tolerance and coexistence, which is the essence of the Indian civilization. The Ram Mandir is a symbol of the constitutional values of secularism and democracy, which uphold the rights and dignity of all citizens, irrespective of their religion, caste, or creed. The Ram Mandir is a sign of the peaceful and amicable resolution of the dispute, which has been achieved through the intervention of the judiciary and the consent of the parties involved.

The Ram Mandir is expected to have a positive and lasting impact on the social, economic, and environmental aspects of the region. The Ram Mandir will boost the tourism and pilgrimage industry, generating employment and income for the local people. The Ram Mandir will also enhance the infrastructure and development of the area, improving the facilities and amenities for the residents and visitors. The Ram Mandir will also promote the conservation and restoration of the natural and cultural resources of the site, such as the Sarayu river, the Ramayana circuit, and the Ayodhya heritage zone.

It is also a milestone for the nation, which has witnessed a historic and peaceful settlement of a long-standing and contentious issue. The Ram Mandir is a tribute to Rama, the ideal king and the embodiment of dharma. It is also a tribute to the people of India, who have shown their maturity and magnanimity in accepting and respecting the verdict of the Supreme Court. The Ram Mandir is a beacon of hope and inspiration for the future generations, who will inherit the legacy of this magnificent and majestic temple.

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