The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite, orbiting around our planet at an average distance of about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers).
The Moon's diameter is approximately 3,474 kilometers (2,159 miles), making it about 1/4th the size of Earth.
The Moon has no atmosphere, which means there is no air to breathe and no weather like we experience on Earth.
The Moon's surface temperature varies greatly, from -290°F (-180°C) during the lunar night to 260°F (127°C) during the lunar day.
Apollo 11: On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the Moon while Michael Collins orbited above in the command module.
The Moon plays a crucial role in stabilizing Earth's axial tilt, which is responsible for our planet's stable climate and seasons.